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1 Yanvar 2024 -
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| Tarix | Məqalə sayı | İstinad sayı | h index | i10 index |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Dekabr 2024 | 28 | 101 | 8 | 4 |
| 1 Noyabr 2024 | 27 | 100 | 8 | 4 |
| 1 Oktyabr 2024 | 27 | 96 | 8 | 3 |
| 1 Sentyabr 2024 | 27 | 96 | 8 | 3 |
| 1 Avqust 2024 | 26 | 93 | 8 | 3 |
| 1 İyul 2024 | 24 | 90 | 7 | 3 |
| 1 İyun 2024 | 25 | 92 | 8 | 3 |
| Tarix | Məqalə sayı | İstinad sayı | İstinad edənlər | h index | Həmmüəlliflər |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Dekabr 2024 | 6 | 15 | 12 | 3 | 3 |
| 1 Noyabr 2024 | 6 | 14 | 11 | 3 | 3 |
| 1 Oktyabr 2024 | 6 | 14 | 11 | 3 | 3 |
| 1 Sentyabr 2024 | 6 | 14 | 11 | 3 | 3 |
Content for WOS.
Content for TUBITAK.
| İşin adı | Jurnalın adı, Nəşriyyat, cild, N | Müəlliflər | İstinad sayı | Nəşr tarixi | Abstrakt və oxşar məqalələr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study of the organic and mineral composition of living pupae of the wild silkworm Saturnia pyri for use as food additives | Int. J. Indust. Entomol. ISSN 1598-3579, http://dx.doi.org/10.7852/ijie.2021.43.2.52 / © The Korean Society of Sericultural Sciences /Cild: 43 /N: 2 səh: 52-58 | Zarintac Shukurova, Zarbali Khalilov, Yusif Shukurlu | 12 | 2021 |
The article presents the results of the …
The article presents the results of the content of the chemical and biochemical composition of the pupa of the wild silkworm Saturnia pyri belonging to the family Saturniidae, species of Lepidoptera. The nutritional value of silkworm Saturnia pyri pupae was evaluated, which contained 51% dry matter, 52.50% crude protein, 27.89% fat, 10.50% chitin fibers, 2.5% ash and 27 macro-and microelements and 25 mg alpha tocopherols in 100 g oil. The X-ray fluorescence method was used to determine the content of mineral elements in the pupa of the silkworm Saturnia pyri. It was revealed that the pupa of this type of silkworm contains 25 elements, of which the relative amount of K, Mg, Na, Ca, Al is much higher than other elements.
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| Biotechnological aspects of the modification of secondary collagen-containing raw materials–tripe for the production of cost-effective functional meat products | Food Science and Technology / Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos /Cild: 42 səh: e85521 | Yusif Shukurlu, Ayshen Salmanova, Madina Sharifova | 11 | 2022 |
The paper presents the scientific justification for …
The paper presents the scientific justification for the creation of a food product, that can satisfy the physiological needs of a person in the necessary energy, as well as the functional nature, created taking into account the nutritional value of food. The authors have chosen a method of limiting chemotaxis – the process of directing bacteria to the attractants, thereby preventing the development of microorganisms. The selected source of structural collagen protein – tripe, was cleaned and ground in a meat grinder, treated with diocide (dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) + sodium chloride or (CH3)2S = O + NaCl), introduced into sausage mince in exchange for lard. Mince was grinded and packed into protein shell, fried, boiled, and smoked. Obtained semi-smoked sausage product became more stable in storage than boiled sausage because it contained less moisture, had a high nutritional value and functionality. DMSO has been proven to have antioxidant effects. It prevents the oxidation of lipids by H2O2 and inhibits free radicals such as OH.
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| The natural bioecoenosis biodiversity and its protection in the village of Sheki, Bash Shabalid | January 2016, Agricultural Sciences VIII(19): / Пловдив: Академично издателство на Аграрния университет; DOI: 10.22620/agrisci.2016.19.024 /Cild: 8 /N: Linking ISSN (ISSN-L): 1313-6577 səh: 5-10 | Yusif Shukurlu, Farhad Azizov, Husein Musnafabeyli, Gezenfer Aliyev, Joshgun Mammadov | 10 | 2016 |
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| Non-mulberry silkworm Saturnia Pyri (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) and a new perspective source of biomaterials | International Journal of Tropical Insect Science / Springer International Publishing /Cild: 42 /N: 5 səh: 3481-3488 | Zarintaj Yu Shukurova, Yusif H Shukurlu | 9 | 2022 |
This article discusses the prospects for a …
This article discusses the prospects for a completely new species for use as a non-mulberry silkworm and supposes that the resulting silk from this silkworm has various biomedical applications as a natural biomaterial. Two giant peacock moths with a light trap were caught: a female moth on the first night (28th May), then the next night (29th May) female moth was used, and successfully it was caught a male moth, in the mountain village of Bash-Shabalyd in the region of Sheki. These two moths were carefully transferred to a carton covered with gauze and transferred to the laboratory. The percentage of the cocoon shell from the mass of the entire cocoon was calculated. The authors described the biological characteristics of Saturnia pyri (S. pyri), the period of growth and development of the caterpillar from hatching to pupation in vitro. It was concluded that the silk-bearing capacity of S. pyri cocoons is not inferior to …
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| Chemical composition and biological active substances of bioextracts from hazelnut shell | Eskishehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology C- Life Sciences and Biotechnology / Eskisehir Technical University, Eskişehir Turkey, DOI: 10.18038/aubtdc.790253 /Cild: 10 /N: 2 səh: 119-131 | Zarbali Khalilov, Yusif Shukurlu, Farhad Azizov, Vafa Atayeva, Nurmammad Mustafayev | 8 | 2021 |
The article provides a comparative analysis of …
The article provides a comparative analysis of data on the content of macro- and micronutrients, as well as the determination and identification of biologically active substances in the bioextracts obtained with distilled water (BE-I) and 70% ethanol (BE-II) from the shell of the common hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) plant widespread in the northwestern region of Azerbaijan. It was established that the bioextracts BE-I and BE-II have the same mineral composition and contain 25 mineral elements. The bioextracts obtained by extraction with distilled water and 70% ethanol contain 28.51% and 14.61% mineral elements respectively. The amount of macronutrients (K, Na, Mg, Ca, Fe, P) in BE-I is 22.97%, micronutrients (Ti, Cr, Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ga, Zr, Sn, Sr, Y, Al, S, Se, Si, Ba, Pb, Rb, V) – 5.54%; in BE-II 11.60% and 3.01%, respectively. It was established that the BE-II contains 85.4% biologically active substances (BAS) and 28 major therapeutic substances, while the BE-I contains 71.5% BAS and 14 major therapeutic substances. Phenolic compounds with high antioxidant, anticancer and antibacterial properties were found among the BAS, of which the following components dominate: 2-methoxy phenol (C7H8O2), 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran (C8H8O), 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (C9H10O2), 4-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde (C8H8O3), 2-methoxy-4-propyl-phenol (C10H14O2), 4-((1E)-3-hydroxy-1-propenyl)-2-methoxyphenol (C10H12O3), dibuthyl phtalate (C16H22O4), 1-naphtalenamin (C10H9N), 5-cholestene-ol, 24-methyl- (C28H48O), γ-sitosterol və β-sitosterol (C29H50O), stiqmast-4-en-3-one (C29H48O), 4H-pyran-4-one-, 2,3-dihydro-3,5-dihydroxy …
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| The possibility and prospect of breeding wild silkworm of the Giant Peacock moth (Saturnia pyri, Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775), as a new branch of sericulture in Azerbaijan | Journal of Life Sciences & Biomedicine /Cild: 3 /N: 76 səh: 24-31 | YH Shukurlu, Kh A Aliyev, ZY Shukurova | 8 | 2020 |
Within the framework of the state program …
Within the framework of the state program for the development of silk industry, specialists from our Sheki Regional Scientific Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan participated in various scientific events, analyzed the latest research articles to study methods for the improvement of sericulture and searched for methods to restore the former glory of Azerbaijani silk. In the articles of famous foreign scientists as well as young researchers, works devoted to non-traditional wild species of silkworms, about the aspects of using their silk in biomedicine, in smart and nano technologies were most frequently mentioned (Volova and et al., 2009),(Vepari and Kaplan, 2007),(Kasoju and et al., 2009). Based on this, we began a detailed study of the possibility of breeding and obtaining silk of a local species of wild moth in laboratory conditions. Giant peacock moth, Bombyx pyri or Saturnia pyriinsects of the order Lepidoptera, family Saturniidae, genus Saturnia as a wild species that actually lives on the territory of our country (Efendi, 1971), became the object of our research. Although quite common in Azerbaijan, this species is very rare in Europe, for example, included in the Red Book of Ukraine and a number of southern regions of Russia (Shapoval, 2010) This moth has got its name due to the peculiarities of its colors: on each wing of the moth there is a disc-shaped ocular spot, similar to the spots on the tail of a peacock. S. pyri belongs to one of the largest species among all lepidopteran insects in Azerbaijan, and in the common folk this moth is called Butterfly-Soul (azerb. Ruh kәpәnәyi), probably due to its large size and due to the fact that …
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| Рациональное использование рубца - субпродукта II категории | Хранение и переработка сельхозсырья; ISSN печатной версии: 2072-9669 / федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Московский государственный университет пищевых производств" /Cild: 4 səh: 45-48 | Юсиф. Шукюрлу | 8 | 2010 |
Разработана рецептура колбасного продукта с использованием сырого …
Разработана рецептура колбасного продукта с использованием сырого рубца-субпродукта II категории. Отличительный признак данного рецепта-уменьшение использования количества говядины 2-го сорта, вместо шпика используется рубец в сыром виде, прошедший специальную обработку.
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| Нанопримесная регуляция селеном окислительно-деструктивных процессов в биомакромолекулах Shukurlu Y, Mamedov Sh, Huseynov T. Nano impurity regulation of selenium oxidation … | Шукюрлы ЮГ, Мамедов ШВ, Гусейнов ТМ (ред.)«Fizika /N: 151 səh: 583-586 | ЮГ Шукюрлы | 8 | 2005 |
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| THE EFFECT OF SELENIUM ON THE SUPRAMOLECULAR STRUCTURE AND THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS OF FIBROIN BOMBYX MORI L | Periodico Tche Quimica (Online); ISSN 2179-0302; Worldcat; v. 17(34); p. 591-598 / Periódico Tchê Química; Reference Number: 52119593; https://inis.iaea.org/search/search.aspx?orig_q=yusifsh%40hotmail.com&src=ics /Cild: 52 /N: 50 səh: 591-598 | Yusif H. Shukurlu | 7 | 2020 |
Annotation: The enrichment of the molecular structure …
Annotation: The enrichment of the molecular structure of silk fibroin by selenium atom led to an increase in the branching of fibroin macromolecule. As a result, the amorphous fraction of fibroin microfiber increases which lead to an increase in the strength characteristic of the silk thread. At the same time, this change in the supramolecular structure of fibroin involving a selenium atom has enabled us to study the two-modification mechanism for crystallizing fibroin microfibers. Based on studies on the use of temperature-gravimetric and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis and relative changes in the proportion of amorphous and crystalline regions, we came to the conclusion that fibroin microfibrils consist mainly of extended crystallites CSC-crystallites with the stretched chains. They alternate along the axis of microfiber with amorphous layers, the sizes of which are smaller than the sizes of the folded crystallites (CFC). Therefore, CFC cannot be located in amorphous layers between the CSC along the microfiber’s axis. As a result, the ability to fold branched sections of the macromolecule decreases, that is, CFC decreases. This increases the proportion of amorphous areas of microfibers of the fibroin. In the model, which is proposed by us, non-crystallized in the form of CSC, segments of macromolecule, on the sides of central core and attached to it, restore their folded structure (CFC)-in the form of folds of plate crystallites. With such constructions, fibroin microfibrils take the form of a “micro shishkebab”.Introduction. At present, it has become possible to use silk fiber waste (SW) for the development of silk fibroin (SF) films that exhibit differentiated behavior in …
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| Ultraviolet and visible spectroscopy for the analysis of crude extract of cotinus coggygria (cotinus coggygria scop; anacardiaceae) | Agricultural Sciences - Journal of the Agricultural University - Plovdiv / Agricultural University – Plovdiv /Cild: 8 /N: 19 səh: 159-162 | Shukurlu Yusif, Shukurova Zarintaj, Ismailova Aygun, Ezizov Farhad | 7 | 2016 |
Cotinus coggygria extract has been used as …
Cotinus coggygria extract has been used as a dye for silk, wool and leather in Eurasia, including Azerbaijan, since ancient times. In order to be an artisanal staining of these products it is used raw–crude extract of fisetin obtained from the wood of smoke trees. To obtain a uniform color in certain product batches a dyeing bath with a certain density of fisetin is prepared. Our experiments show that in the spectrum of the crude extract fisetin in 95% ethanol, there are two characteristic UV/VIS bands. The band of the first group located, with a maximum of about 314 nm, arising from the B ring, the second–with a maximum around 412 nm arising from the A ring. This gives us reason to say that in order to establish the amount of fisetin in the dye solution, one of the earliest methods of ultraviolet and visible spectroscopy can be successfully used.
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| MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF CONSTANT MAGNETIC FIELD ON CYTOGENETIC MECHANISM OF SILKWORM | https://www.academia.edu/32927083/, Wulfenia journal, / LANDESMUSEUM KARNTEN /Cild: 23 /N: ISSN: 1561-882X səh: 57-63 | Yusif Shukurlu, Zarimtaj Shukurova | 7 | 2016 |
It is well known that male worms …
It is well known that male worms of silkworm Bombyx mori L.(Lepidoptera, Bombycidae) have a higher viability and relatively low need for food than females. Another advantage of male cocoons is that they contain~ 25% more silk. The weights and dimensions of male cocoons are superior to that of females. In addition, unwinding ability and a metric number of the threads of male cocoons are higher in males. Therefore, more profitable to buy cocoons men than women for the silk industry.Currently scientists and people involved in the cultivation of silkworm cocoons, are trying to increase the number of males in the family. Here we report we have developed a new and simple method to increase male population in the family-the mating of butterflies of silkworm take place in a constant magnetic field (CMF). We have established experimentally that under the influence of a magnetic field to the cytogenetic mechanism of a silkworm, the number of caterpillars of male increased~ 25% in the family and it reached of the number of male of approximately 75% level in the family.
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| Kinetic parametrеs of the first and second stages of the fisetin molekule diffusion in the fibroin fiber / https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=36787312 | Austrian Journal of Technical and Natural Sciences, ISSN 2310-5607 səh: 66-73 | Yusif Shukurlu | 1 | 2018 |
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| Three-step kinetic model for fisetin dye diffusion into fibroin fibre | Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences / Springer Berlin Heidelberg /Cild: 13 /N: 1 səh: 72 | Yusif Shukurlu, Zarintaj Shukurova | 0 | 2024 |
BackgroundThe study’s relevance is determined by the …
BackgroundThe study’s relevance is determined by the current desire to reduce the negative environmental impact of the textile industry. The study aims to develop and optimise dyeing processes using natural dyes in the textile industry.ResultsThe process of dye transfer from solution to Bombyx mori natural silk fibre can be divided into three successive kinetic stages. The first stage involves the adsorption of dye molecules on the active surface of the fibre, the second, their diffusion deep into the fibre towards its centre, and the third, the uniform distribution of dye molecules along the fibre starting from its centre. It is noticed that diffusion at the third stage slows down significantly, and the third stage lasts much longer than the first and second stages. The analysis of experimental data on dye concentration over time on dyed materials and their comparison with hypothetical data will make it possible to establish time …
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| Retraction Note: Non-mulberry silkworm Saturnia Pyri (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) and a new perspective source of biomaterials | International Journal of Tropical Insect Science / Springer International Publishing /Cild: 44 /N: 4 səh: 2239-2239 | Zarintaj Yu Shukurova, Yusif H Shukurlu | 0 | 2024 |
The Editor-in-Chief has retracted this article. An …
The Editor-in-Chief has retracted this article. An investigation by the Publisher has found a number of articles, including this one, which share similar concerns, involving but not limited to, irregularities with respect to submission and peer review. Additionally, there is a significant overlap with a previously-published paper by the same authors [1].
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| VETERINARY SCIENCES | book /Cild: 135 səh: 72 | V Atayeva, A Salmanova, Shukurlu Yu, Valibeyov Kh | 0 | 2024 |
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| A biotechnological method for silkworm sex regulation | Animal Biology / Brill /Cild: 74 /N: 1 səh: 21-36 | Yusif Shukurlu, Madina Sharifova | 0 | 2023 |
The aim of this work is to …
The aim of this work is to use the biotechnological method of silkworm sex regulation as a breeding method. For this purpose, butterflies were mated immediately after their emergence in a chamber with a constant magnetic field for 4 h. By studying the natural fertilization of the Sheki-2 silkworm in a constant magnetic field, it was possible to change the natural sex ratio of the offspring from 1:1 to 1:3 in favour of males. A direct positive correlation was observed between the magnetic field strength and an increase in the number of males in the offspring, with the maximum number of males observed at a strength of 729.7 kA/m. The developed mathematical model made it possible to calculate the activation coefficient of magnetic fields influencing the cytogenetic process in the silkworm, which was 4.02 × 10 −3 kA/m. An attempt was also made to explain the mechanism behind the cytogenetic …
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| Chapter 7: Increased Morbidity and Its Possible Link to Impaired Selenium Status DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.110848 | Selenium and Human Health / IntechOpen /Cild: 1 /N: 6 səh: 103-128 | Yusif Shukurlu, Tokay Huseynov | 0 | 2023 | |
| The third stage of the diffusion process molecule of fisetin in the fibroin filament | Austrian Journal of Technical and Natural Sciences, ISSN 2310-5607 / DOI:http://ppublishing.org/ru/journals/62/issue/48021/articles/4120/ /N: ISSN 2310-5607 səh: 62-65 | Yusif Shukurlu | 0 | 2018 | |
| Catalytic action of N–(3,5-di-tretbutyl-4-hydroxyphenil) salicylaldimine (n-CA) in the silkworm midgut and beta-elimination of glycoproteins | Austrian Journal of Technical and Natural Sciences, 9-10 2017. / © Premier Publishing s.r.o. /N: ISSN 2310-5607 səh: 12-14. | Yusif Shukurlu, Zarintaj Shukurova | 0 | 2017 | |
| The collection of abstracts is printed by the decision of the Academic Council of the Sheki Regional Scientific Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan | 8th Black, Caspian Seas and Central Asia Silk Association (BACSA) International Conference “Climate changes and chemicals – the new sericulture challenges” “CLISERI” 2017, Sheki, Azerbaijan, April 2nd – 7th 2017 səh: 40 | Yusif Shukurlu, Tzenov Panomir | 0 | 2017 |
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| ВЫРАЩИВАНИЕ И ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ИНТРОДУКЦИРОВАННОГО РАСТЕНИЯ АMARANTHUS В ШЕКИ-ЗАКАТАЛЬСКОМ РЕГИОНЕ АЗЕРБАЙДЖАНА | Рекомендовано до друку Науково-технічною радою Дослідної станції «Маяк» Інституту овочівництва і баштанництва НААН, протокол № 3 від 09 березня 2017 р. Відповідальний за випуск: мол. наук. співроб. Позняк ОВ səh: 201 | ЮГ Шукюрлу, ЕМ Бакирова, Бекиров ГМ Халилов AН | 0 | 2017 |
В современное время ученые многих стран изучают …
В современное время ученые многих стран изучают пути использования нетрадиционных растительных ресурсов для использования в разных отраслях: в сельскохозяйственных и на перерабатывающих предприятиях, для получения новых пищевых веществ, пищевых добавок с целебными свойствами, в фармакологической и косметической промышленности. Среди этих растений Амарант занимает особое место. За высокую пищевую ценность, уникальные целебно-профилактические свойства, высокую урожайность экспертами ООН Амарант объявлен самым перспективным злаковым растением ХХI века [1]. По литературным данным, содержание белка в амаранте составляет 72-75 балла, что превосходит коровье молоко, кукурузу и другие злаковые и соевые растения. Кроме белка амарант содержит высокомолекулярные соединения-пектиновые полисахариды и другие низкомолекулярные вещества, в том числе флавоноиды с Р-витаминной активностью–рутин и пигмент-амарантин. Семена амаранта содержат ценный компонент-сквален. Это ближайшее по своему составу к человеческой клетке вещество, захватывающее кислород и насыщающее им ткани и органы нашего организма через простое химическое взаимодействие с водой. На сегодня установлены антиканцерогенный эффект, антимикробное и фунгицидное действие сквалена, одновременно способствуя нормализации тканевого дыхания. Масло амаранта содержит от 8% сквалена [2]. Все части растения содержат азотсодержащие соединения, бетацианидины: амарантин, бетаин …
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| Оцінювання економічної ефективності районованих порід і гібридів тутового шовкопряда | Вісник аграрної науки / Наукова періодика України /Cild: 64 /N: 12 səh: 38-40 | Юсиф Шукюрлу, Гудрат Бекіров, Евгения Бакірова | 0 | 2016 |
Об’єктивне оцінювання порід і гібридів тутового шовкопряда …
Об’єктивне оцінювання порід і гібридів тутового шовкопряда має велике значення для розвитку шовківництва. Досліджувані породи та гібриди оцінюються щодо контрольних порід і гібридів. це порівняння, враховуючи деякі біологічні, технологічні та продуктивні показники, проводять окремо за кожним показником, що підтверджує об’єктивність кінцевого оцінювання порід і гібридів.
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| Использование солнечной энергии для термомеханического разложения твердого топлива в присутствии сточных серицино-содержащих вод | POWER ENGINEERING PROBLEMS No 2 / Baku, (Elm) Science /N: ISSN 1302 - 6461 səh: 88-97 | Yusif Shukurlu, Perziz Rzayev, Rehim Madatov | 0 | 2010 | |
| Структурные белки; https://search.rads-doi.org/project/10215/index | book / Издательство «Элм» /Cild: 376 /N: ISNB 5-8066-1702-2 səh: 380 | Ю. Г. Шукюрлу | 0 | 2006 | |
| report | "Physics-2005" international conf. Materials, Baku city səh: 583-586 | Sh.V. Mamedov Y.H. Shukurlu, T.M. Huseynov | 0 | 2005 | |
| Способ изготовления нагружающего устройства при длительных исследованиях | Заводская лаборатория / Издательство "Металлургия" бывщий СССР /Cild: 51 /N: 9 səh: 72-73 | Мамедемин Бакиров, Рафиге Исмаилова, Юсиф Шукюров | 0 | 1985 | |
| CATALYTIC ACTION OF N–(3, 5-DI-TERT-BUTYL-4-HYDROXYPHENYL) SALICYLALDIMINE (N-CA) IN THE SILKWORM MIDGUT AND β–ELIMINATION OF GLYCOPROTEINS | Austrian Journal of Technical and Natural Sciences səh: 12 | Z Yu Shukurova, RSC Sheki | 0 | 0 |
N–(3.5‑di‑tert‑butyl‑4‑hydroxyphenyl) salicylaldimine (n-CA) has alkali properties ofSchiff. …
N–(3.5‑di‑tert‑butyl‑4‑hydroxyphenyl) salicylaldimine (n-CA) has alkali properties ofSchiff. In the digestive tract of silkworm caterpillars, this preparation has a catalytic action, aimed at the midgut, and it induces β-elimination of glycoproteins, which are contained in the gnawed food, before the enzymatic digestion of their proteins. As a result, hydroxy-amino acid residues are removed from the peptide macromolecule chain, thereby reducing the sericin biosynthetic rate. Thus, the amount of this protein in the cocoon shell is significantly reduced.
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Yusif Hacıbala oğlu Şükürlü (Şəki Regional Elmi Mərkəzi / Rəhbərlik) Non-mulberry silkworm Saturnia Pyri (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) and a new perspective source of biomaterials(11547) ['Zarintaj Yu Shukurova', 'Yusif H Shukurlu'] This article discusses the prospects for a completely new species for use as a non-mulberry silkworm and supposes that the resulting silk from this silkworm has various biomedical applications as a natural biomaterial. Two giant peacock moths with a light trap were caught: a female moth on the first night (28th May), then the next night (29th May) female moth was used, and successfully it was caught a male moth, in the mountain village of Bash-Shabalyd in the region of Sheki. These two moths were carefully transferred to a carton covered with gauze and transferred to the laboratory. The percentage of the cocoon shell from the mass of the entire cocoon was calculated. The authors described the biological characteristics of Saturnia pyri (S. pyri), the period of growth and development of the caterpillar from hatching to pupation in vitro. It was concluded that the silk-bearing capacity of S. pyri cocoons is not inferior to …
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Yusif Hacıbala oğlu Şükürlü (Şəki Regional Elmi Mərkəzi / Rəhbərlik) Chemical composition and biological active substances of bioextracts from hazelnut shell(11548) ['Zarbali Khalilov', 'Yusif Shukurlu', 'Farhad Azizov', 'Vafa Atayeva', 'Nurmammad Mustafayev'] The article provides a comparative analysis of data on the content of macro- and micronutrients, as well as the determination and identification of biologically active substances in the bioextracts obtained with distilled water (BE-I) and 70% ethanol (BE-II) from the shell of the common hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) plant widespread in the northwestern region of Azerbaijan. It was established that the bioextracts BE-I and BE-II have the same mineral composition and contain 25 mineral elements. The bioextracts obtained by extraction with distilled water and 70% ethanol contain 28.51% and 14.61% mineral elements respectively. The amount of macronutrients (K, Na, Mg, Ca, Fe, P) in BE-I is 22.97%, micronutrients (Ti, Cr, Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ga, Zr, Sn, Sr, Y, Al, S, Se, Si, Ba, Pb, Rb, V) – 5.54%; in BE-II 11.60% and 3.01%, respectively. It was established that the BE-II contains 85.4% biologically active substances (BAS) and 28 major therapeutic substances, while the BE-I contains 71.5% BAS and 14 major therapeutic substances. Phenolic compounds with high antioxidant, anticancer and antibacterial properties were found among the BAS, of which the following components dominate: 2-methoxy phenol (C7H8O2), 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran (C8H8O), 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (C9H10O2), 4-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde (C8H8O3), 2-methoxy-4-propyl-phenol (C10H14O2), 4-((1E)-3-hydroxy-1-propenyl)-2-methoxyphenol (C10H12O3), dibuthyl phtalate (C16H22O4), 1-naphtalenamin (C10H9N), 5-cholestene-ol, 24-methyl- (C28H48O), γ-sitosterol və β-sitosterol (C29H50O), stiqmast-4-en-3-one (C29H48O), 4H-pyran-4-one-, 2,3-dihydro-3,5-dihydroxy …
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Yusif Hacıbala oğlu Şükürlü (Şəki Regional Elmi Mərkəzi / Rəhbərlik) The possibility and prospect of breeding wild silkworm of the Giant Peacock moth (Saturnia pyri, Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775), as a new branch of sericulture in Azerbaijan(11549) ['YH Shukurlu', 'Kh A Aliyev', 'ZY Shukurova'] Within the framework of the state program for the development of silk industry, specialists from our Sheki Regional Scientific Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan participated in various scientific events, analyzed the latest research articles to study methods for the improvement of sericulture and searched for methods to restore the former glory of Azerbaijani silk. In the articles of famous foreign scientists as well as young researchers, works devoted to non-traditional wild species of silkworms, about the aspects of using their silk in biomedicine, in smart and nano technologies were most frequently mentioned (Volova and et al., 2009),(Vepari and Kaplan, 2007),(Kasoju and et al., 2009). Based on this, we began a detailed study of the possibility of breeding and obtaining silk of a local species of wild moth in laboratory conditions. Giant peacock moth, Bombyx pyri or Saturnia pyriinsects of the order Lepidoptera, family Saturniidae, genus Saturnia as a wild species that actually lives on the territory of our country (Efendi, 1971), became the object of our research. Although quite common in Azerbaijan, this species is very rare in Europe, for example, included in the Red Book of Ukraine and a number of southern regions of Russia (Shapoval, 2010) This moth has got its name due to the peculiarities of its colors: on each wing of the moth there is a disc-shaped ocular spot, similar to the spots on the tail of a peacock. S. pyri belongs to one of the largest species among all lepidopteran insects in Azerbaijan, and in the common folk this moth is called Butterfly-Soul (azerb. Ruh kәpәnәyi), probably due to its large size and due to the fact that …
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Yusif Hacıbala oğlu Şükürlü (Şəki Regional Elmi Mərkəzi / Rəhbərlik) MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF CONSTANT MAGNETIC FIELD ON CYTOGENETIC MECHANISM OF SILKWORM(11554) ['Yusif Shukurlu', 'Zarimtaj Shukurova'] It is well known that male worms of silkworm Bombyx mori L.(Lepidoptera, Bombycidae) have a higher viability and relatively low need for food than females. Another advantage of male cocoons is that they contain~ 25% more silk. The weights and dimensions of male cocoons are superior to that of females. In addition, unwinding ability and a metric number of the threads of male cocoons are higher in males. Therefore, more profitable to buy cocoons men than women for the silk industry.Currently scientists and people involved in the cultivation of silkworm cocoons, are trying to increase the number of males in the family. Here we report we have developed a new and simple method to increase male population in the family-the mating of butterflies of silkworm take place in a constant magnetic field (CMF). We have established experimentally that under the influence of a magnetic field to the cytogenetic mechanism of a silkworm, the number of caterpillars of male increased~ 25% in the family and it reached of the number of male of approximately 75% level in the family.
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Yusif Hacıbala oğlu Şükürlü (Şəki Regional Elmi Mərkəzi / Rəhbərlik) A biotechnological method for silkworm sex regulation(11559) ['Yusif Shukurlu', 'Madina Sharifova'] The aim of this work is to use the biotechnological method of silkworm sex regulation as a breeding method. For this purpose, butterflies were mated immediately after their emergence in a chamber with a constant magnetic field for 4 h. By studying the natural fertilization of the Sheki-2 silkworm in a constant magnetic field, it was possible to change the natural sex ratio of the offspring from 1:1 to 1:3 in favour of males. A direct positive correlation was observed between the magnetic field strength and an increase in the number of males in the offspring, with the maximum number of males observed at a strength of 729.7 kA/m. The developed mathematical model made it possible to calculate the activation coefficient of magnetic fields influencing the cytogenetic process in the silkworm, which was 4.02 × 10 −3 kA/m. An attempt was also made to explain the mechanism behind the cytogenetic …
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